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Saudi Work Permit Classification Explained: What Expats and Employers Must Know

What’s Changing: From Iqama to Skill-Based Permits

Beginning July 5, 2025, Saudi Arabia replaced its traditional Iqama-based system with a new skill-based work permit classification for foreign workers.
This move aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 goals: making the labor market more efficient, merit-based, and supportive of high-skilled talent.

Under the new system, foreign workers will be categorized into three tiers: High-Skill, Skilled, and Basic.
These categories are determined based on multiple criteria, such as:

  • Education and qualifications

  • Years of professional experience

  • Salary levels

  • Age

  • Accreditation or professional credentials

Employers and workers will manage their permit statuses via the Qiwa platform.

The rollout happens in two phases:

  1. Phase 1 (July 5, 2025): Existing foreign workers are reclassified under the new system.

  2. Phase 2 (August 3, 2025): All new work permit applications for foreign workers must comply with the classification system.

Here’s how each tier breaks down:

Tier Typical Roles Key Requirements Approx Salary Range*
High-Skill Engineers, Doctors, IT Architects, Executives Degree or higher, 5+ years’ experience, accreditation SAR 15,000+
Skilled Technicians, Mid-level Specialists Vocational or secondary qualification, 2+ years’ experience SAR 7,000–14,999
Basic Entry-level, manual labor No higher education required, under 60 years SAR 3,000–6,999

* Salary ranges are guidelines based on the initial classification rules.

Each role is also mapped to the Saudi Standard Classification of Occupations (SSCO) to ensure alignment with national labor standards.

If a worker believes they were misclassified, there is a process via the Qiwa system to request a review—provided the candidate meets the criteria for the desired tier. 

What This Means for Workers and Employers

For Workers:

  • Job offers must align with your education, experience, and job role

  • Workers have more clarity on what roles they qualify for

  • Misalignment in classification could impact visa renewals

For Employers:

  • Need to ensure job descriptions and salary offers match the classification tier

  • Classification becomes part of compliance and HR planning

  • Helps attract and retain high-skilled talent in a regulated way

It’s not just about regulation—it’s about aligning talent with roles and removing ambiguity.

Tips for Navigating This Change

  1. Check your current classification via Qiwa before renewal

  2. Negotiate job titles and salaries that align with higher tiers if you qualify

  3. Get credentials or accreditation — it may help you move up a tier

  4. Ensure clarity in job contracts so your role aligns with the classification

  5. Stay informed about updates and appeals via Qiwa and official sources

Final Thoughts

This shift from a one-size-fits-all Iqama to a tiered, skill-based work permit system is a major policy change for Saudi Arabia. For job seekers, it brings transparency. For employers, it demands compliance and better planning.

If you're looking for roles in the Kingdom or want to better understand how your classification could affect your career, explore related job listings now on Bayt.com.

Natalie Mahmoud Fawzi Al Saad
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